Keratoplasty, also known as corneal transplant, is a procedure that involves replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy donor cornea. This surgery is performed to treat conditions such as corneal scarring, keratoconus, or corneal dystrophies that affect the transparency and shape of the cornea.
During the procedure, the surgeon removes the damaged part of the cornea and replaces it with a donor graft that is carefully sutured into place. Keratoplasty is typically performed under local anesthesia, and recovery time can vary depending on the type of transplant performed.
Corneal transplantation can restore vision, improve eye health, and significantly enhance the patient's quality of life.