Anal Sphincter Repair is a surgical procedure aimed at repairing damaged anal sphincter muscles, which control bowel movements. Damage to the anal sphincter can occur due to childbirth, trauma, or previous surgery, leading to fecal incontinence. The surgery involves repairing or reconstructing the damaged muscle tissue to restore normal function.

The procedure can be performed using traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques, depending on the extent of the damage. Postoperative care includes managing pain, controlling bowel function, and following a diet rich in fiber to avoid constipation.

Physical therapy, such as pelvic floor exercises, is often recommended to strengthen the repaired muscle and improve control. Follow-up visits ensure that the repair is healing properly and assess any potential complications.

Anal sphincter repair is highly effective in restoring continence and improving the patient’s quality of life, especially after trauma or surgery that has caused muscle damage.