Cervical rib resection for thoracic outlet syndrome is a surgical procedure used to treat a condition where an extra rib in the neck compresses the brachial plexus, subclavian artery, or vein. The procedure involves removing the cervical rib to relieve pressure on these structures, which can cause symptoms like arm pain, numbness, and weakness. This surgery is typically performed when conservative treatments like physical therapy or medications are ineffective.

Cervical rib resection helps restore normal circulation and nerve function, improving the quality of life for patients suffering from thoracic outlet syndrome.