Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure performed to completely remove severe or prolapsed hemorrhoids. This method is typically recommended for patients who have not found relief through less invasive treatments. The procedure provides long-lasting relief by addressing the root cause of the hemorrhoidal symptoms.

The surgery involves excising the swollen tissue and, if necessary, repairing the surrounding area. Patients are placed under general or spinal anesthesia to ensure comfort during the procedure. Surgeons use techniques like open or closed hemorrhoidectomy, depending on the severity and patient needs.

Postoperative care includes managing pain with medications and maintaining a fiber-rich diet to promote healing and prevent recurrence. Patients are advised to follow specific hygiene practices and avoid straining during bowel movements.

Hemorrhoidectomy benefits patients by offering a definitive solution for advanced cases of hemorrhoids. This procedure significantly improves quality of life by alleviating pain, bleeding, and other associated symptoms.