Management of oral habits focuses on correcting detrimental behaviors that can lead to dental issues, such as thumb sucking, teeth grinding (bruxism), or nail biting. These habits can result in tooth wear, misalignment, and gum issues if not addressed.
For children with thumb sucking, behavioral therapy, positive reinforcement, or the use of orthodontic appliances can help break the habit. In the case of bruxism, nightguards or splints are often recommended to protect the teeth from grinding damage during sleep.
Nail biting can cause damage to the teeth, and behavioral therapy, as well as mouthguards, can be used to help prevent the habit. Management strategies may vary depending on the severity of the habit and the patient's age.
Addressing oral habits early can prevent long-term dental damage and ensure the health and stability of the teeth and gums.