Oral cancer diagnosis is a crucial step in detecting cancerous lesions in the mouth and surrounding areas. Early detection is key to successful treatment and improved outcomes.
The process begins with a thorough clinical examination by a dentist or specialist, who looks for signs such as abnormal lumps, discoloration, or sores that do not heal. In addition to the physical exam, diagnostic tools such as biopsies, X-rays, and sometimes CT scans or MRIs may be used to confirm the presence of cancer and assess its stage.
Dentists play a vital role in the early detection of oral cancer, as they are often the first healthcare professionals to notice abnormal changes in the mouth. Regular dental checkups are essential for identifying potential signs of oral cancer early, before it spreads to other areas.
Oral cancer diagnosis requires prompt and accurate assessment to ensure the best chance of successful treatment. If oral cancer is detected, a referral to an oncologist or oral surgeon is typically recommended for further evaluation and care.