Surgical Management of Anal Fissures includes various procedures aimed at treating chronic fissures that do not respond to conservative treatments. These surgical options focus on relieving pain, promoting healing, and preventing recurrence.

Common procedures include lateral internal sphincterotomy, which reduces sphincter tension, and fissurectomy, which removes scar tissue around the fissure to create a healthier healing environment. Botox injections are also used in some cases to temporarily relax the sphincter.

Surgical interventions are often performed under local or general anesthesia, with recovery involving pain management, stool softeners, and dietary adjustments. Patients are encouraged to maintain proper hygiene to prevent infections.

Patients benefit from surgical management of anal fissures as it offers a definitive solution for chronic pain and discomfort. These procedures significantly improve quality of life and ensure long-term relief.