Oral ulcers, also known as canker sores, are painful sores that can develop on the soft tissues inside the mouth, such as the gums, tongue, or the inside of the cheeks. Treatment for oral ulcers typically focuses on relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and promoting healing.
Topical treatments, such as gels, creams, or mouthwashes containing anti-inflammatory or numbing agents, are commonly used to alleviate discomfort and speed up the healing process. In some cases, corticosteroids or other medications may be prescribed for more severe ulcers.
Patients are often advised to avoid spicy, acidic, or abrasive foods that can irritate the ulcers. Maintaining good oral hygiene is important to prevent secondary infections. For recurring ulcers, dietary changes or stress management techniques may also be recommended to reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks.
With proper treatment and care, most oral ulcers heal within one to two weeks, and patients can experience relief from pain and discomfort.