Biomechanics is the study of the mechanical principles of movement, including how forces interact with the body’s structures during physical activity. In physical therapy, biomechanics is used to analyze and improve movement patterns, prevent injury, and optimize performance. By understanding how the body moves, therapists can address issues such as poor posture, inefficient movement, or joint stress.

Biomechanical analysis is commonly used for patients recovering from injury or surgery, as well as athletes seeking to improve their performance. Therapists use this knowledge to design individualized exercise programs that address the patient’s specific needs, correct abnormal movement patterns, and reduce the risk of injury.

Biomechanics plays an important role in rehabilitation by helping to restore proper movement function, improve posture, and enhance physical performance.