Esophagectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing part or all of the esophagus. This procedure is often performed to treat esophageal cancer, severe esophageal damage, or other advanced conditions affecting the esophagus.

The surgery can be approached through open or minimally invasive techniques, depending on the patient’s condition and surgeon’s expertise. Reconstruction typically involves using part of the stomach or colon to replace the removed esophageal segment.

Postoperative care focuses on managing pain, monitoring for complications, and adapting to dietary changes. Patients may require nutritional support through a feeding tube during the initial recovery period.

Esophagectomy provides a life-saving treatment option for severe esophageal conditions, improving survival rates and quality of life when performed successfully.