Pyloroplasty is a surgical procedure used to treat gastric outlet obstruction or delayed gastric emptying, conditions where the pylorus (the opening between the stomach and small intestine) is narrowed or blocked. The surgery involves making an incision in the pylorus to widen the opening, improving food passage into the small intestine.

This procedure is often performed in patients with conditions such as peptic ulcers, chronic gastritis, or pyloric stenosis. It can be done via open surgery or laparoscopically, depending on the patient's condition and surgeon's expertise.

Postoperative care includes pain management, gradual reintroduction of food, and monitoring for complications like infection or leakage. A follow-up diet is recommended to promote proper digestion and minimize stress on the stomach.

Pyloroplasty effectively resolves gastric outlet obstructions and significantly improves symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, providing relief for patients who cannot tolerate food intake.