Small Bowel Resection is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the small intestine is removed, typically due to diseases such as Crohn's disease, cancer, or blockages. This surgery may be performed laparoscopically or through an open approach depending on the condition and extent of the disease.
During the procedure, the affected section of the small intestine is removed, and the remaining portions are reconnected. The goal is to preserve as much of the small intestine as possible to maintain nutrient absorption.
Postoperative care includes managing pain, preventing infection, and gradually reintroducing a normal diet. Nutritional supplements may be needed if a significant portion of the small intestine is removed.
Small bowel resection is a common and effective treatment for conditions that affect the small intestine. Recovery varies based on the extent of the surgery, but with proper care, most patients recover well and return to normal activities.